Cervical Ectropion (Cervical Erosion)

What are cervical ectropion?

Cervical ectropion is a condition in which the cells from the 'inside' of the cervical canal, known as glandular cells (or columnar epithelium), are present on the 'outside' of the vaginal portion of the cervix. The cells on the 'outside' of the cervix are typically squamous epithelial cells.

What causes cervical ectropion?

Cervical ectropion can be caused by hormonal changes, pregnancy and being on the pill. It is not linked to the development of cervical cancer or any other condition that causes cancer.

What are the symptoms of cervical erosion?

Symptoms of cervical ectropion:
  • Spotting (light bleeding), discharge, or pain during or after sex.
  • Pain or spotting during or after cervical screening.

How are cervical ectropion treated?

Treating cervical ectropion:
  • 1.   The first option uses an electric current (diathermy) to cauterize the top layer of the cervix. It is done under local anesthetic.
  • 2.   The second option is called cryocautery.
  • 3.   The last option uses silver nitrate to cauterize the glandular cells.